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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Радиотехника и электроника</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0033-8494</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5901</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">650526</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0033849423050042</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">UHNGGN</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL PROCESSES IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ ПРИБОРАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Derivation of Relationships of Currents in External Circuit and Parameters of Sampl</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Выводы соотношений между токами во внешней цепи и параметрами образцов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>sgd@ms.ire.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics (Fryazino Branch),Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Фрязинский филиал Института радиотехники и электроники им. В.А. Котельникова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>482</fpage><lpage>486</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-01-31"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, С.Г. Дмитриев</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, С.Г. Дмитриев</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">С.Г. Дмитриев</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">С.Г. Дмитриев</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://innoscience.ru/0033-8494/article/view/650526">https://innoscience.ru/0033-8494/article/view/650526</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Several methods to derive relationships between currents in the external circuit and variations in parameters of samples that induce such currents are considered. The relationships generalize the Shockley–Ramo theorem and may serve as a development of Kirchhoff laws for electrical circuits.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181324747328">Рассмотрены различные способы вывода соотношений между токами во внешней цепи и изменениями параметров образцов, которые индуцируют эти токи. Соотношения такого рода обобщают теорему Шокли–Рамо и могут служить развитием законов Кирхгофа для электрических цепей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>current</kwd><kwd>Shockley–Ramo theorem</kwd><kwd>Kirchhoff laws</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Shockley W. // J. Appl. Phys. 1938. V. 9. № 10. P. 635.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ramo S. // Proc. IRE. 1939. V. 27. № 9. P. 584.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Jen C.K. // Proc. IRE. 1941. V. 29. № 6. P. 345.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Beck A.H.W. Thermionic Valves: their Theory and Design. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1953.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Сивухин Д.В. Общий курс физики. Т. 3. Электричество. 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