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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-4677</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5316</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">652034</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0044467723030036</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">TOOFHI</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) &#13;
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">BALANCE OF RESTING STATE NETWORKS AFTER MIGRATION TO THE NORTH REGION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности баланса сетей покоя после переезда в условия Севера</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Merkulova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меркулова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudich</surname><given-names>P. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудыч</surname><given-names>П. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavarzin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заварзин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Milakhina</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милахина</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Saprigyn</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапрыгин</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tamozhnikov</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таможников</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savostyanov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савостьянов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazev</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князев</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bocharovav@neuronm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт нейронаук и медицины</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Eastern Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования 
Северо-Восточный Федеральный Университет им. М.К. Аммосова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>73</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>357</fpage><lpage>368</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-02"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, А.В. Бочаров, А.Н. Савостьянов, С.С. Таможников, А.Г. Карпова, А.Е. Сапрыгин, Н.С. Милахина, Е.А. Заварзин, П.Д. Рудыч, Е.А. Меркулова, Г.Г. Князев</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, А.В. Бочаров, А.Н. Савостьянов, С.С. Таможников, А.Г. Карпова, А.Е. Сапрыгин, Н.С. Милахина, Е.А. Заварзин, П.Д. Рудыч, Е.А. Меркулова, Г.Г. Князев</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">А.В. Бочаров, А.Н. Савостьянов, С.С. Таможников, А.Г. Карпова, А.Е. Сапрыгин, Н.С. Милахина, Е.А. Заварзин, П.Д. Рудыч, Е.А. Меркулова, Г.Г. Князев</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А.В. Бочаров, А.Н. Савостьянов, С.С. Таможников, А.Г. Карпова, А.Е. Сапрыгин, Н.С. Милахина, Е.А. Заварзин, П.Д. Рудыч, Е.А. Меркулова, Г.Г. Князев</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/652034">https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/652034</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45181323379440">The study involved 45 students (all men) of different nationalities (mostly Tajiks and Kyrgyzs) aged from 17 to 28 years who had moved to the conditions of the North (Yakutsk, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)). The aim of the study was to investigate the balance of connectivity of resting state networks in the first condition, when the participants got into a new unfamiliar environment and in the second condition after one year of staying in these conditions. A 128-channel EEGs were recorded at rest. Connectivity measures were calculated between nodes of resting state networks and the rest of the brain. Connectivity contrasts Attention Networks vs Default Mode Network in the first and in the second conditions were performed. In the first condition, a predominance of Attention networks over Default mode network was revealed, which could be related to an increased attention to new stimuli and tasks in a new unfamiliar environment. In the second condition, after one year of staying in these environmental conditions, the balance of resting state networks shifted toward a predominance of the Default mode network over Attention networks.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181323377040">В исследовании приняли участие 45 студентов (все мужчины) разных национальностей (в основном таджики и киргизы) в возрасте от 17 до 28 лет, которые переехали в условия Севера (г. Якутск, Республика Саха (Якутия)). Целью исследования было изучение баланса коннективности сетей покоя в первом условии, когда участники исследования попали в новые непривычные условия пребывания, и во втором условии – по прошествии одного года пребывания в этих условиях. 128-канальная ЭЭГ была записана в состоянии покоя. Рассчитывалась коннективность между узлами сетей покоя и остальным мозгом. Было проведено сравнение коннективностей сетей внимания с дефолт-системой мозга в первом и во втором условии. В первом условии было выявлено преобладание сетей внимания над дефолт-системой мозга, что может быть связано с усилением внимания, ориентированного на восприятие новых стимулов и задач в новых условиях. Во втором условии, спустя один год пребывания в данных условиях среды, баланс сетей покоя смещался в сторону преобладания дефолт-системы мозга над сетями внимания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>EEG</kwd><kwd>default mode network</kwd><kwd>attention networks</kwd><kwd>resting state networks</kwd><kwd>connectivity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЭЭГ</kwd><kwd>дефолт-система мозга</kwd><kwd>сети внимания</kwd><kwd>сети покоя</kwd><kwd>коннективность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Князев Г.Г., Бочаров А.В., Савостьянов А.Н., Левин Е.А. ЭЭГ-корреляты активности дефолт-системы при обработке социально значимой информации. 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