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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-4677</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5316</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">652090</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0044467724030056</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) &#13;
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Motion onset responses elicited by sound stimuli with interaural level differences</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вызванные потенциалы на движение звуковых стимулов при межушных различиях по интенсивности</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestopalova</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестопалова</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>shestopalovalb@infran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petropavlovskaia</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петропавловская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>shestolido@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pavlov Institute of Physiology, RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН Институт физиологии им. И.П. Павлова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>74</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>311</fpage><lpage>323</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-02"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/652090">https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/652090</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We studied the evoked responses of the human brain elicited by the onset of sound motion (motion-onset response, MOR). Sound motion was created by means of linear changes in the interaural level differences (ILD). The structure of the ILD-related MOR was similar to that reported in the studies which used changes in the interaural time delay. The amplitude of the cN1 component increased with sound velocity, regardless of motion direction, and the cP2 deflection increased only in the case of motion from the center to the periphery. The amplitude of both cP1 and cN2 components did not depend on motion velocity. Centrifugal motion evoked a stronger MOR than centripetal motion, which corresponds to the hemifield model of lateralization (i.e. opponent channels model). Our findings suggest that motion direction (towards the center or towards the periphery) was reflected in the MOR potential in a wider time interval than velocity.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Исследованы вызванные потенциалы мозга человека в ответ на начало движения звукового стимула (motion-onset response, MOR), созданного за счет линейных изменений межушных различий по интенсивности (∆I). Структура MOR при изменении ∆I совпадала с описанными в литературе ответами, полученными при изменении межушных различий по времени. Амплитуда компонента cN1 увеличивалась со скоростью движения, независимо от его направления, а компонента cP2 – только при движении от центра к периферии. Амплитуда компонентов cP1 и cN2 не зависела от скорости движения. Центробежное движение вызывало больший ответ, чем центростремительное, что соответствует полусферной модели латерализации (модели оппонентных каналов). В характеристиках потенциала MOR информация о направлении движения (к центру или к периферии) отражалась в более широком временном интервале, чем информация о скорости.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spatial hearing</kwd><kwd>interaural level differences</kwd><kwd>evoked responses</kwd><kwd>motion-onset response</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пространственный слух</kwd><kwd>межушные различия по интенсивности</kwd><kwd>вызванные потенциалы</kwd><kwd>ответ на начало движения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Правительство РФ</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Government of RF</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Варфоломеев А.Л., Старостина Л.В. 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