<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-4677</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5316</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">680904</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0044467725020051</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) &#13;
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Brain activity during emotion recognition from eye expressions</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Мозговая активность при распознавании эмоций по выражению глаз</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheltyakova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Желтякова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myznikov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мызников</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротков</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazeva</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князева</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Masharipov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Машарипов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherednichenko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чередниченко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kireev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киреев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>korotkov@ihb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bekhtereva Institute of the Human Brain of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт мозга человека им. Н.П. Бехтеревой Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>206</fpage><lpage>221</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-28"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/680904">https://innoscience.ru/0044-4677/article/view/680904</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the current study, we conducted a psychophysiological approbation of the previously developed Russian-language version of the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In the statistical analysis, we included 40 subjects (13 males/27 females, mean age 22.5 ± 3.2 years). As a result, reproducible RMET-associated increases in the level of local neuronal activity compared to a control condition (age recognition) were found for a variety of brain structures that previously have shown to be involved in providing processes for affective state recognition from eye expression, including the inferior frontal gyrus, the supplementary motor cortex of both hemispheres, left precentral gyrus, and right middle/upper temporal gyrus. At the same time, the current work demonstrated new data about cerebellum and thalamus involvement in affective state recognition compared with age recognition during the RMET task, which was reported in isolated studies. Additionally, new effects of changes in local neuronal activity during the recognition of affective states have been observed. These findings clarify the role of the medial prefrontal cortex, precuneus, left angular gyrus, and left middle/upper temporal gyrus in understanding the internal emotional and mental states of others. As a result of the fMRI study, the new Russian-language version of the RMET task was successfully tested. This approbation provided additional data that enhances our understanding of the brain structures involved in the affective aspects of mentalization-related processes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В рамках настоящего исследования проведена психофизиологическая апробация разработанной ранее расширенной русскоязычной модификации психологического теста для оценки мозгового обеспечения аффективного компонента процесса ментализации – «Чтение эмоций по выражению глаз» (англ. Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, сокр. RMET) с использованием метода функциональной магнитно-резонансной томографии (фМРТ). В основной анализ были включены фМРТ-данные для 40 испытуемых (средний возраст – 22.5 ± 3.2 года, 13 мужчин и 27 женщин). В результате воспроизводимое RMET-ассоциированное увеличение уровня локальной активности в сравнении с контрольным условием (определение возраста) было установлено для целого ряда структур мозга человека, которые, по данным предыдущих исследований, вовлекались в обеспечение процессов по определению эмоциональных состояний по выражению глаз, включая нижние лобные извилины, дополнительную моторную кору обоих полушарий, левую прецентральную извилину и правую среднюю/верхнюю височную извилину. Вместе с тем были получены новые данные о вовлечении мозжечка и таламуса в обеспечение процессов считывания эмоционального выражения глаз по сравнению с процессом определения возраста при выполнении RMET-задания, упоминавшемся ранее только в единичных работах. Помимо этого, были выявлены новые эффекты изменения уровня локальной активности в условиях RMET-задания, уточняющие характер вовлечения медиальной префронтальной коры, предклинья, левой угловой извилины и левой средней/верхней височной извилины мозга человека в обеспечение определения аффективных внутренних, психических состояний другого человека. Таким образом, в результате проведенного фМРТ-исследования был не только успешно апробирован расширенный вариант русскоязычного RMET-задания, но и получены новые данные, расширяющие представления о составе структур мозга, связанных с аффективным аспектом процессов, ассоциированных с ментализацией.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fMRI</kwd><kwd>Theory of Mind</kwd><kwd>RMET</kwd><kwd>affective state recognition</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фМРТ</kwd><kwd>Theory of Mind</kwd><kwd>RMET</kwd><kwd>определение эмоций</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>23-18-00521</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Александров Ю.И. Психофизиология, 3rd ed. Питер, СПб. 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Бурсов К.Г., Желтякова М.А., Мызников А.Д., Морошкина Н.В., Князева И.С., Машарипов Р.С., Коротков А.Д., Киреев М.В. Валидация русскоязычного аналога RMET: лингво-психологическое исследование для создания инструмента для нейровизуализационных исследований. Десятая Международная Конференция По Когнитивной Науке: Тезисы Докладов 2024. Десятая международная конференция по когнитивной науке, Пятигорск: 59–60.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Румянцева Е.Е. Методика оценки психического состояния другого по выражению глаз. Психиатрия 2013. 59 (3): 30–36.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Сахибалиева А.А., Прошутинский Е.О., Мершина Е.А., Печенкова Е.В. Чтение психического по глазам и голосу: разработка методик для фМРТ на русском языке, in: ПСИХОЛОГИЯ ПОЗНАНИЯ Материалы Конференции. Всероссийская Научная Конференция Памяти Дж. С. Брунера 2024. 336-340.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Adams R.B., Rule N.O., Franklin R.G., Wang E., Stevenson M.T., Yoshikawa S., Nomura M., Sato W., Kveraga K., Ambady N. Cross-cultural reading the mind in the eyes: an fMRI investigation. Journal of cognitive neuroscience. 2010. 22(1): 97–108. https://doi.org/10.1162/JOCN.2009.21187</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Altschuler M., Sideridis G., Kala S., Warshawsky M., Gilbert R., Carroll D., Burger-Caplan R., Faja S. Measuring Individual Differences in Cognitive, Affective, and Spontaneous Theory of Mind Among School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2018. 48(11): 3945–3957. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10803-018-3663-1/FIGURES/3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Andrews T.J., Ewbank M.P. Distinct representations for facial identity and changeable aspects of faces in the human temporal lobe. Neuroimage. 2004. 23(3): 905–913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.07.060</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Arioli M., Cattaneo Z., Ricciardi E., Canessa N. Overlapping and specific neural correlates for empathizing, affective mentalizing, and cognitive mentalizing: A coordinate-based meta-analytic study. Human Brain Mapping. 2021. 42(14): 4777–4804. https://doi.org/10.1002/HBM.25570</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Balgova E., Diveica V., Jackson R.L., Binney R.J. Overlapping neural correlates underpin theory of mind and semantic cognition: Evidence from a meta-analysis of 344 functional neuroimaging studies. Neuropsychologia. 2024. 200: 108904. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA.2024.108904</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Baron-Cohen S., Ring H.A., Wheelwright S., Bullmore E.T., Brammer M.J., Simmons A., Williams S.C.R. Social intelligence in the normal and autistic brain: An fMRI study. European Journal of Neuroscience. 1999. 11(6): 1891–1898. https://doi.org/10.1046/J.1460-9568.1999.00621.X</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Baron-Cohen Simon, Wheelwright S., Hill J., Raste Y., Plumb I. The ’’Reading the Mind in the Eyes’’ Test Revised Version: A Study with Normal Adults, and Adults with Asperger Syndrome or High-functioning Autism. J. Child Psychol. Psychiat. 2001. 42(2): 241–251.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Bodden M.E., Kübler D., Knake S., Menzler K., Heverhagen J.T., Sommer J., Kalbe E., Krach S., Dodel R. Comparing the neural correlates of affective and cognitive theory ofmind using fMRI: Involvement of the basal ganglia in affective theory ofmind. Advances in Cognitive Psychology. 2013. 9(1): 32. https://doi.org/10.2478/V10053-008-0129-6</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Bora E. A meta-analysis of theory of mind and “mentalization” in borderline personality disorder: a true neuro-social-cognitive or meta-social-cognitive impairment? Psychological medicine. 2021. 51(15): 2541–2551. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291721003718</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Brothers L., Ring B. A Neuroethological Framework for the Representation of Minds. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 1992. 4(2): 107–118.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>https://doi.org/10.1162/JOCN.1992.4.2.107</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Castelli I., Baglio F., Blasi V., Alberoni M., Falini A., Liverta-Sempio O., Nemni R., Marchetti A. Effects of aging on mindreading ability through the eyes: An fMRI study. Neuropsychologia. 2010a. 48(9): 2586–2594. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA.2010.05.005</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Coad B.M., Postans M., Hodgetts C.J., Muhlert N., Graham K.S., Lawrence A.D. Structural connections support emotional connections: Uncinate Fasciculus microstructure is related to the ability to decode facial emotion expressions. Neuropsychologia. 2020. 145: 106562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.11.006</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Deng F., Bueber M.A., Cao Y., Tang J., Bai X., Cho Y., Lee J., Lin Z., Yang Q., Keshavan M.S., Stone W.S., Qian M., Yang L.H., Phillips M.R. Assessing social cognition in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls using the reading the mind in the eyes test (RMET): a systematic review and meta-regression. Psychological Medicine. 2024. 54(5): 847–873. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291723003501</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Diveica V., Koldewyn K., Binney R.J. Establishing a role of the semantic control network in social cognitive processing: A meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging studies. NeuroImage. 2021. 245: 118702. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUROIMAGE.2021.118702</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Engell A.D., Haxby J.V. Facial expression and gaze-direction in human superior temporal sulcus. Neuropsychologia. 2007. 45(14): 3234–3241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.06.022</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Frith U. A new look at language and communication in autism. International Journal of Language &amp; Communication Disorders. 1989. 24(2): 123–150. https://doi.org/10.3109/13682828909011952</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Giese M.A., Rizzolatti G. Neural and Computational Mechanisms of Action Processing: Interaction between Visual and Motor Representations. Neuron. 2015. 88(1): 167–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2015.09.040</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Gosch S., Puhlmann L.M.C., Lauckner M.E., Förster K., Kanske P., Wiesmann C.G., Preckel K. An fMRI study on alexithymia and affective state recognition in the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 2024. 19(1): nsae058. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsae058</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Greenberg D.M., Warrier V., Abu-Akel A., Allison C., Gajos K.Z., Reinecke K., Rentfrow P.J., Radecki M.A., Baron-Cohen S. Sex and age differences in “theory of mind” across 57 countries using the English version of the “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2023. 120(1): e2022385119. https://doi.org/10.1073/PNAS.2022385119/SUPPL_FILE/PNAS.2022385119.SAPP.PDF</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Gunther Moor B., Op de Macks Z.A., Güroǧlu B., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Van der Molen M.W., Crone E.A. Neurodevelopmental changes of reading the mind in the eyes. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 2012. 7(1): 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1093/SCAN/NSR020</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Handley G., Kubota J.T., Li T., Cloutier J. Black “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” task: The development of a task assessing mentalizing from black faces. PLOS ONE. 2019. 14(9): e0221867. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0221867</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Hartshorne J.K., Germine L.T. When Does Cognitive Functioning Peak? The Asynchronous Rise and Fall of Different Cognitive Abilities Across the Life Span. Psychological Science. 2015. 26(4): 433–443. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797614567339</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Hess U., Blairy S. Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy. Int J Psychophysiol. 2001. 40(2): 129–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00161-6</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Hugdahl K., Raichle M.E., Mitra A., Specht K. On the existence of a generalized non-specific task-dependent network. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 2015. 9: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00430</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Johnson B.N., Kivity Y., Rosenstein L.K., LeBreton J.M., Levy K.N. The Association BetweenMentalizing and Psychopathology: AMeta-Analysis of the Reading theMind in the Eyes Task Across Psychiatric Disorders. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. 2022. 29(4): 423–439. https://doi.org/10.1037/CPS0000105</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Kamashita R., Setsu R., Numata N., Koga Y., Nakazato M., Matsumoto K., Ando H., Masuda Y., Maral S., Shimizu E., Hirano Y. Atypical social cognition processing in bulimia nervosa: an fMRI study of patients thinking of others’ mental states. BioPsychoSocial Medicine. 2024a. 18(1): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/S13030-023-00297-Y/TABLES/4</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Kim H.A., Kaduthodil J., Strong R.W., Germine L.T., Cohan S., Wilmer J.B. Multiracial Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (MRMET): An inclusive version of an influential measure. Behavior Research Methods. 2024. 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3758/S13428-023-02323-X/FIGURES/8</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Koo S.J., Kim Y.J., Han J.H., Seo E., Park H.Y., Bang M., Park J.Y., Lee E., An S.K. “Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test”: Translated and Korean Versions. Psychiatry Investigation 2021. 18(4): 295. https://doi.org/10.30773/PI.2020.0289</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Leslie K.R., Johnson-Frey S.H., Grafton S.T. Functional imaging of face and hand imitation: towards a motor theory of empathy. Neuroimage. 2004. 21(2): 601–607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.09.038</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Malatesta G., D’Anselmo A., Prete G., Lucafò C., Faieta L., Tommasi L. The Predictive Role of the Posterior Cerebellum in the Processing of Dynamic Emotions. Cerebellum. 2024. 23(2): 545–553. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12311-023-01574-w</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Mar R.A. The Neural Bases of Social Cognition and Story Comprehension. Annual Review of Psychology. 2011. 62(1): 103–134. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-120709-145406</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Masharipov R., Knyazeva I., Korotkov A., Cherednichenko D., Kireev M. Comparison of whole-brain task-modulated functional connectivity methods for fMRI task connectomics. Commun Biol. 2024. 7(1): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07088-3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><mixed-citation>Molenberghs P., Cunnington R., Mattingley J.B. Brain regions with mirror properties: a meta-analysis of 125 human fMRI studies. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012. 36(1): 341–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.07.004</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><mixed-citation>Molenberghs P., Johnson H., Henry J.D., Mattingley J.B. Understanding the minds of others: A neuroimaging meta-analysis. Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews. 2016. 65: 276–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.020</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B40"><label>40.</label><mixed-citation>Narumoto J., Okada T., Sadato N., Fukui K., Yonekura Y. Attention to emotion modulates fMRI activity in human right superior temporal sulcus. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2001. 12(2): 225–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0926-6410(01)00053-2</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B41"><label>41.</label><mixed-citation>Nolte T., Bolling D.Z., Hudac C.M., Fonagy P., Mayes L., Pelphrey K.A. Brain mechanisms underlying the impact of attachment-related stress on social cognition. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013. 7: 816. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00816</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B42"><label>42.</label><mixed-citation>Oldfield R.C. The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia. 1971. 9(1): 97–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(71)90067-4</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B43"><label>43.</label><mixed-citation>Overgaauw S., van Duijvenvoorde A.C.K., Gunther Moor B., Crone E.A. A longitudinal analysis of neural regions involved in reading the mind in the eyes. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2015a. 10(5): 619–627. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsu095</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B44"><label>44.</label><mixed-citation>Pavlova M.A., Sokolov A.A. Reading language of the eyes. Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews. 2022. 140: 104755. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUBIOREV.2022.104755</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B45"><label>45.</label><mixed-citation>Peñuelas-Calvo I., Sareen A., Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones J., Fernández-Berrocal P. The “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test in Autism-Spectrum Disorders Comparison with Healthy Controls: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2019. 49(3): 1048–1061. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10803-018-3814-4/FIGURES/5</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B46"><label>46.</label><mixed-citation>Pierce J.E., Thomasson M., Voruz P., Selosse G., Péron J. Explicit and Implicit Emotion Processing in the Cerebellum: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review. Cerebellum (London, England). 2022. 22(5): 852. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12311-022-01459-4</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B47"><label>47.</label><mixed-citation>Premack D., Woodruff G. Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind? Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 1978. 1(4): 515–526. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00076512</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B48"><label>48.</label><mixed-citation>Preti A., Siddi S., Marzola E., Abbate Daga G. Affective cognition in eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the performance on the “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test. Eating and Weight Disorders – Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity. 2022 27(7): 2291–2307. https://doi.org/10.1007/S40519-022-01393-8</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B49"><label>49.</label><mixed-citation>Quidé Y., Wilhelmi C., Green M.J. Structural brain morphometry associated with theory of mind in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. PsyCh journal. 2020. 9(2): 234–246. https://doi.org/10.1002/PCHJ.322</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B50"><label>50.</label><mixed-citation>Rizzolatti G., Craighero L. THE MIRROR-NEURON SYSTEM. Annual Review of Neuroscience. 2004. 27(Volume 27, 2004): 169–192. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144230</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B51"><label>51.</label><mixed-citation>Sabatinelli D., Fortune E.E., Li Q., Siddiqui A., Krafft C., Oliver W.T., Beck S., Jeffries J. Emotional perception: meta-analyses of face and natural scene processing. Neuroimage. 2011. 54(3): 2524–2533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.10.011</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B52"><label>52.</label><mixed-citation>Schmidtmann G., Jennings B., Sandra D., Pollock J., Gold I. The McGill Face Database: Validation and Insights Into the Recognition of Facial Expressions of Complex Mental States. Perception. 2020. 49: 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006620901671</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B53"><label>53.</label><mixed-citation>Schraa-Tam C.K.L., Rietdijk W.J.R., Verbeke W.J.M.I., Dietvorst R.C., van den Berg W.E., Bagozzi R.P., De Zeeuw C.I. fMRI activities in the emotional cerebellum: a preference for negative stimuli and goal-directed behavior. Cerebellum. 2012. 11(1): 233–245. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12311-011-0301-2</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B54"><label>54.</label><mixed-citation>Schurz M., Radua J., Aichhorn M., Richlan F., Perner J. Fractionating theory of mind: A meta-analysis of functional brain imaging studies. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 2014. 42: 9–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEUBIOREV.2014.01.009</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B55"><label>55.</label><mixed-citation>Schurz M., Radua J., Tholen M.G., Maliske L., Margulies D.S., Mars R.B., Sallet J., Kanske P. Toward a hierarchical model of social cognition: A neuroimaging meta-analysis and integrative review of empathy and theory of mind. Psychol Bull. 2021. 147(3): 293–327. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000303</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B56"><label>56.</label><mixed-citation>Shamay-Tsoory S.G., Shur S., Barcai-Goodman L., Medlovich S., Harari H., Levkovitz Y. Dissociation of cognitive from affective components of theory of mind in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research. 2007. 149(1–3): 11–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2005.10.018</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B57"><label>57.</label><mixed-citation>Simon M., Németh N., Gálber M., Lakner E., Csernela E., Tényi T., Czéh B. Childhood Adversity Impairs Theory of Mind Abilities in Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2019. 10(2): 471216. https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYT.2019.00867/BIBTEX</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B58"><label>58.</label><mixed-citation>Sliwinska M.W., Elson R., Pitcher D. Dual-site TMS demonstrates causal functional connectivity between the left and right posterior temporal sulci during facial expression recognition. Brain Stimul. 2020. 13(4): 1008–1013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2020.04.011</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B59"><label>59.</label><mixed-citation>Stafford O., Gleeson C., Egan C., Tunney C., Rooney B., O’Keeffe F., McDermott G., Baron-Cohen S., Burke T. A 20-Year Systematic Review of the ‘Reading the Mind in the Eyes’ Test across Neurodegenerative Conditions. Brain Sciences. 2023. 13(9): 1268. https://doi.org/10.3390/BRAINSCI13091268/S1</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B60"><label>60.</label><mixed-citation>Thye M.D., Bednarz H.M., Herringshaw A.J., Sartin E.B., Kana R.K. The impact of atypical sensory processing on social impairments in autism spectrum disorder. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2018a. 29: 151–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2017.04.010</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B61"><label>61.</label><mixed-citation>Thye M.D., Murdaugh D.L., Kana R.K. Brain Mechanisms Underlying Reading the Mind from Eyes, Voice, and Actions. Neuroscience. 2018b. 374: 172–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.01.045</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B62"><label>62.</label><mixed-citation>Tollenaar M.S., Overgaauw S. Empathy and mentalizing abilities in relation to psychosocial stress in healthy adult men and women. Heliyon. 2020. 6(8): e04488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04488</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B63"><label>63.</label><mixed-citation>Van Overwalle F. Social and emotional learning in the cerebellum. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2024. 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-024-00871-5</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B64"><label>64.</label><mixed-citation>Van Overwalle F. Social cognition and the brain: A meta-analysis. Human Brain Mapping 2009. 30(3): 829–858. https://doi.org/10.1002/HBM.20547</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B65"><label>65.</label><mixed-citation>Van Overwalle F., Haihambo N., Ma Q., Li M., Martínez-Regueiro R., Argoub I., Firouzi M., Deroost N., Baeken C., Baetens K. Cerebellar non-invasive stimulation of social and emotional mentalizing: A meta-analysis. Imaging Neuroscience. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1162/imag_a_00334</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B66"><label>66.</label><mixed-citation>Van Overwalle F., Manto M., Cattaneo Z., Clausi S., Ferrari C., Gabrieli J.D.E., Guell X., Heleven E., Lupo M., Ma Q., Michelutti M., Olivito G., Pu M., Rice L.C., Schmahmann J.D., Siciliano L., Sokolov A.A., Stoodley C.J., van Dun K., Vandervert L., Leggio M. Consensus Paper: Cerebellum and Social Cognition. Cerebellum. 2020. 19(6): 833–868. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12311-020-01155-1</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B67"><label>67.</label><mixed-citation>Vucurovic K., Caillies S., Kaladjian A. Neural correlates of theory of mind and empathy in schizophrenia: An activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 2020. 120: 163–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPSYCHIRES.2019.10.018</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B68"><label>68.</label><mixed-citation>Woolley A.W., Aggarwal I., Malone T.W. Collective Intelligence and Group Performance. Current Directions in Psychological Science. 2015. 24(6): 420–424. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721415599543</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B69"><label>69.</label><mixed-citation>Yin S., Fu C., Chen A. The structural and functional correlates underlying individual heterogeneity of reading the mind in the eyes. Biol Psychol. 2018. 138: 179–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.09.009</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
