Technological Sovereignty in the Russian Construction Industry

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Technological sovereignty is a systemic program aimed at creating proprietary technologies that are needed in various areas of industry and the economy. These are not only IT solutions, but also technologies necessary for agriculture, heavy engineering, light industry, and energy. In May 2023, the Russian Federation adopted the Concept of Technological Development until 2030. This document contains the basic concepts and ideas of the conducted policy. An overview of the state of the construction industry until 2022 is given. It is shown that dependence on imported equipment has forced Russian machine-building companies to manufacture missing machines and mechanisms, and in some cases, comprehensive provision of house-building plants and precast concrete products plants with domestic equipment.

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作者简介

A. Kazin

LLC “SMART-RCT”

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ask@smartrct.ru

ген. директор

俄罗斯联邦, 21, bldg.1, room 18/1, Zvyozdniy Boulevard, Moscow, 129085

参考

  1. Korshunov A.N., Filatov E.F. Volumetric reinforced concrete block for housing construction with flexible apartment layouts.Flexible form-tooling and a stand for the manufacture of a volumetric block. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2022. No. 10, pp. 11–18. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2022-10-11-18
  2. Teshev I.D., Korosteleva G.K., Popova M.A., Shchedrin Yu.N. Modernization of housing module prefabrication plants. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 3, pp. 10–13. (In Russian).
  3. RF Patent 2715781. Sposob proizvodstva ob»emnogo modulya [The method of production of the volumetric module]. Meshcheryakov A.S., Ambartsumyan S.A. Declared 19.08.2019. Publ. 03.20. Bull. No. 7. (In Russian).
  4. Patent RF 2712845. Sposob izgotovleniya krupnogabaritnogo ob’’emnogo modulya [Method of manufacturing a large-sized volumetric module]. Meshcheryakov A.S., Ambartsumyan S.A. Declared 30.11.2018. Publ. 30.01.2020. Bull. No. 4. (In Russian).
  5. Ambartsumyan S.A., Manukyan A.V., Mkrtychev O.V., Andreev M.I. Verification of calculation methods based on experimental studies of fragments of reinforced concrete blocks. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo. 2023. No. 6, pp. 73–77. (In Russian). doi: 10.33622/0869-7019.2023.06.73-77
  6. Guryev V.V., Dmitriev A.N., Yakhkind S.I. Experimental and standard design – a strategic vector of development of industrial civil construction. Promyshlennoe i gragdanskoe stroitelstvo. 2022. No. 7, pp. 40–47. (In Russian).
  7. Sokolov N.S. Technology for increasing the bearing capacity of the base. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2019. No. 6, pp. 67–71. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2019-771-6-67-71
  8. Yudin I.V., Petrova I.V., Bogdanov V.F. Improvement of constructive solutions, technology and organization of construction of large-panel and panel-frame houses of Volga DSK. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2017. No. 3, pp. 4–8. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2017-746-3-4-8
  9. Kurnikov D.V. Prospects for precast concrete for residential construction: design solutions with wide spacing of load-bearing transverse walls. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 10, pp. 14–19. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-10-14-19
  10. Korshunov A.N., Filatov E.F., Gizzatullin A.R. New technology for manufacturing volumetric blocks – slipway for industrial housing construction with flexible apartmentography. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 10, pp. 28–34. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-10-28-34
  11. Sokolov N., Ezhov S., Ezhova S. Preserving the natural landscape on the construction site for sustainable ecosystem // Journal of applied engineering science. 2017. Vol. 15. No. 4, pp. 518–523. doi: 10.5937/jaes15-14719
  12. Korshunov A.N., Filatov E.F. Volumetric reinforced concrete block for housing construction with flexible apartment layouts. Flexible form-tooling and a stand for the manufacture of a volumetric block. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2022. No. 10, pp. 11–18. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2022-10-11-18
  13. Patent RU218225U1. Ob”emnyi zhelezobetonnyi blok dlya domostroeniya s gibkoi kvartirografiei [Volumetric reinforced concrete block for housing construction with flexible apartment construction]. Korshunov A.N. Declared 27.07.22. Publ. 16.05.2023. Bull. No. 14. (In Russian).

补充文件

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1. JATS XML
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2. Fig. 1. Installation of the pallet circulation line

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3. Fig. 2. Sketch of the vibration post element

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4. Fig. 3. Programming the control cabinet in the field

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5. Fig. 4. Line software interface

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6. Fig. 5. Control cabinet on the domestic element base

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7. Fig. 6. An example of a control cabinet on a domestic element base

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